Skip to main content

Financial Inclusion in India and Role of NABARD


Financial Inclusion and Role of NABARD





Financial inclusion is providing basic banking and financial solution and services to every people in the nation without any discrimination.

It should reach every citizen without filters like income, education, employment etc. After the Digital India movement, the transaction speed increase among people with high transparency. 

Digital transaction contributes more in financial inclusion with secure financial service. It plays a specific role in loan payment, online shopping, mobile recharge, deposit, fund transfer, insurance payment etc. It improves sustainability and increases the number of financial assistance providers.

NABARD play a pioneering role in financial inclusion by extending banking services to rural people through Self Help Group (SHG), Joint Liability Group (JLG), Farmers club etc.

NABARD's Village Development Programme covers 422 District in 25 states and 54,800 farmers club in 581 districts and District Rural Industries in 106 Districts are the major contributors. Women are taking part in entrepreneurship and holding valuable employment.a

NABARD formed a separate Department for Financial inclusion and Banking and Technologies. Through this department, various strategies are implemented.

Comprehensive Area-based approach, removing fear about the digital transaction and educating people, improving the livelihood of poor people because livelihood is a prime factor for financial inclusion and interaction with community local bodies like Gram panchayat, rural bankers and surroundings refine the trust, demand among the people. 

Way Forward


The main motive of Financial Inclusion through NABARD is, it should go a long way in sustainability and everybody should be involved and participate.

 And also it should provide a reliable financial solution to the economically underprivileged section of the society without unfair treatment.



Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Essay on Boosting Economic Growth of India

Boosting Economic Growth India's GDP growth rate slowed down to 5 per cent in Q1 of FY20 and is expected to be around 6 per cent or below in this financial year. As former Reserve Bank of India governor Y V Reddy mentioned recently, a combination of cyclical and structural factors have been responsible for the slowdown.  One example is the auto sector. There seems to be a collapse of aggregate demand in the economy. Global uncertainties have added to the problem.  In the last few weeks, the government has announced several measures to improve both consumption and investment in different sectors and for the economy as a whole. The announcement of reduction in corporate tax rates may help in reviving the sentiments of the private sector but the tax revenue may also decline and put pressure on fiscal deficit. These stimulus and structural measures and monetary policy may help reviving the economy to some extent in the near future. But, these measures alone may...

How to Improve Indian Financial System

How to Improve Indian Financial System India had been successful in managing the global financial crisis of 2008 but present condition of its banking sector is worst.  The reasons for this are mounting bad loans, poor accounting standards and lax supervision.  India's ratio of NPA has grown from lowest to highest in 8 years among G-20 club. The sudden rise in bad loan ratio is due to RBI strict monitoring  in recent years which was left hidden. Bad loan problem is high for SBI but private banks also have it. According to IMF Indian banks are more vulnerable to financial shocks then other emerging markets banks. Very few recommendation of Nayak Committee which was formed to suggest reforms to strengthen have been implemented even after three-and-a-half years. Government should undertake structural reforms for state-owned banks to improve Indian Financial system and boost growth and investment.

Role and Function of NABARD

Discuss the Role and Function of NABARD (image source- NABARD website) National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development was established on 12th July 1982 by an act of the parliament. It is an apex institution providing and regulating credit and other facilities for the promotion and development of agriculture, small scale industries, cottage industries, handicrafts, other rural crafts and allied economic activities in rural areas. Vision: Development Bank of the Nation for Fostering Rural Prosperity The main role of the NABARD is policymaking, planning as well as operation in giving credit to agriculture. Refinancing institution for the development of rural infrastructure. Not only giving credit facility but also monitoring, rehabilitation, restructuring and personnel training. It promotes sustainable agriculture and rural development through financial and non-financial innovation, technology for better prosperity. The Non-credit related function of the ...